In this section, before delving into a quick overview of mathematical concepts, we will discuss and explore essential foundational topics in mathematics. Specifically, we will examine two topics that are particularly important to understand. These topics will be analyzed sequentially in this series. The subjects to be covered are (1) Sets , (2) Boole Algebra, (3) Groups and (4) Cartesian Productand

1. Set

1.1. Set Operations

1.2. Set Function

1.3. Derived Fundamental Set Laws

2. Boolean Algebra

2.1. Properties of Boolean Algebra

2.2. XOR Special Operator

3. Groups as a Mathematical Term

4. Cartesian Product